The House of Elected Representatives, the House of Advisers, and the Global Governments Federation together are the Global Parliament.
The Peoples of the Global Community elect, nominate or appoint their representatives to Earth Government.
The Global Parliament shall, jointly with the Earth Executive Council, enact legislation, and exercise the budgetary function,
as well as functions of political control and consultation as laid down in the Global Constitution.
The Global Parliament shall elect its President and its officers from among its members.
The folowing are some of the sections related to the House of Advisers and copied from the Global Constitution.
by
My name is Germain Joseph Dufour.
I am
President of Global Parliament
Global Civilizational Community
Multicivilizational Community
Global Community
and also President of my own Canadian business and website:
Global Community WebNet Ltd.
globalcommunitywebnet.com
Take time to listen to our videos.
Many of the Videos might be too large to open for you on the Internet. Sorry!
We the Peoples, all Life on Earth, are claiming ownership of the planet as a birthright.
"Global Community is defined as being all that exits or occurs at any location at any time between the Ozone layer above
and the core of the planet below.
It is defined around a given territory, that territory being the planet as a whole, as well as a specific population, which is all life forms on Earth."
By extension, the expression Global Community also includes the entire Universe, space and time, all matter, galaxies, dark matter, all particles and all unknown parts of the Universe yet to be discovered. Global Community also includes all Souls, SoulLife God, and that makes it different than just saying Global Community is the Universe .
This definition includes all people, all life on Earth and over the entire Universe. That makes Global Civilizational State the 21st century framework for Earth governance, and the only legitimate body with the power to make the laws of the land and to make the rules for the territory of the Earth.
( see enlargement )
( see enlargement )
Proceedings of Global Dialogue.
( see enlargement )
Chapter 14.1 A) Global Parliament
A.1 The House of Elected Representatives
A.2 The House of Advisers, and
A.3 The Global Governments Federation.
Article 1: The Global Parliament
1. The Global Parliament shall, jointly with the Earth Executive Council,
enact legislation, and exercise the budgetary function, as well as functions
of political control and consultation as laid down in the Constitution. Global Parliament
shall elect the President of Earth Government.
2. The Global Parliament shall be elected by direct universal suffrage
of all the Global Community citizens in free and secret ballot for a term
of five years. Representation of the Global Community citizens shall be
of one Elected Representative per million people. Sufficiently in advance of the Parliamentary elections,
the Global Governments Federation
shall adopt by unanimity, on the basis of a proposal from the Global Parliament
and with its consent, a decision establishing the composition of Global
Parliament, respecting the principles set out above.
3. The Global Parliament shall elect its President and its officers from
among its members. Article 2: Composition of Global Parliament
1. The Global Parliament shall be composed
of three bodies, designated as follows: the House of Elected Representatives,
to represent the Global Community directly and equally;
2. The Global Governments Federation , to represent
the nations of the world;
3. House of Advisers with particular
functions to represent the highest good and best interests of humanity as
a whole; and
4. All members of the Global Parliament, regardless
of body, shall be designated as Members of the Global Parliament.
Chapter 14.3.2 A.3 Procedures of Global Parliament
Article 1: Procedures of Global Parliament Chapter 14.3 B.1 Earth Executive Council
Chapter 14.5.3 The Global Parliament
Article 3: The Global Parliament
Chapter 23.6.3 Composition of the Provisional Global Parliament
Article 1: Composition of the Provisional Global Parliament
Chapter 25.3 Protocol on the representation of Global Community citizens in Global Parliament
Article 1: Provisions concerning the Global Parliament
Chapter III Earth Government membership
Article 1: Conditions of eligibility and procedure for accession of Member Nations to Earth Government:
1. Earth Government shall be open to all Member Nations which respect
the values referred to in Chapter I to Chapter X inclusive, and are committed to promoting them
together.
2. Any Nation which wishes to become a member of Earth Government
shall address its application to the Earth Executive Council. The Global Parliament
and Member Nations' national Parliaments shall be notified of this application.
The Earth Executive Council shall act unanimously after consulting the Ministry of the Global Judiciary
and after obtaining the consent of Global Parliament. The conditions
and arrangements for admission shall be the subject of an agreement between
Member Nations and the candidate Nation. That agreement shall be subject
to ratification by each contracting Nation, in accordance with its respective
constitutional requirements.
Article 2: Suspension of Earth Government membership rights
1. On a reasoned proposal by one third of Member Nations, by the Global
Parliament or by the Global Judiciary , the Earth Executive Council, acting by a majority
of four fifths of its members after obtaining the consent of Global
Parliament, may adopt a decision determining that there is a clear
risk of a serious breach by a Member Nation of the values mentioned in Chapter 1 to Chapter 10 inclusive.
Before making such a determination, the Earth Executive Council shall
hear the Member Nation in question and, acting in accordance with the same
procedure, may address recommendations to that Nation. The Earth Executive Council
shall regularly verify that the grounds on which such a determination was
made continue to apply.
2. The United Nations , acting by unanimity on a proposal by one third
of Member Nations or by the Global Judiciary and after obtaining the consent
of Global Parliament , may adopt a decision determining the
existence of a serious and persistent breach by a Member Nation of the values
mentioned in Chapter 1 to Chapter 10 inclusive, after inviting the Member Nation in question to
submit its observations.
3. Where a determination under paragraph 2 has been made, the Earth Executive Council,
acting by a qualified majority, may adopt a decision
suspending certain of the rights deriving from the application of the Constitution
to the Member Nation in question, including the voting rights of that Member
Nation in the Earth Executive Council. In so doing, the Earth Executive Council
shall take into account the possible consequences of such a suspension on
the rights and obligations of natural and legal persons. That Member Nation
shall in any case continue to be bound by its obligations under the Constitution.
4. The Earth Executive Council, acting by a qualified majority, may subsequently
adopt a decision varying or revoking measures taken under paragraph
3 in response to changes in the situation which led to their being imposed.
5. For the purposes of this Article, the Earth Executive Council shall act
without taking into account the vote of the Member Nation in question.
Abstentions by members present in person or represented shall not prevent
the adoption of decisions referred to in paragraph 2. This paragraph shall
also apply in the event of voting rights being suspended pursuant to paragraph 3.
6. For the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2, Global Parliament shall
act by a two-thirds majority of the votes cast, representing the majority
of its Members.
Direct democracy is the right of global citizens to hold referendums on any issue -- and to veto legislation.
Direct Democracy implies that:
* Global Citizens are willing and able to participate fully in the
decision making process on issues that most affect them.
* Global Citizens should have full access to information on
global affairs, and the conduct of global business should be
open and transparent, with a well-developed global-wide
communication system.
* Global Parliament should always recognize that it is accountable to
Global Citizens.
* Direct democracy will encourage global citizen input into global
policy, and enable Global Citizens to participate more actively in
global affairs.
* Direct democracy will raise the level of public awareness
and encourage debate of key global issues.
* Global Parliament can exercise the leadership necessary to become a
model of effective “direct democracy” for all global communities.
* A direct democracy global law gives Global Citizens and Global Parliament an
effective and orderly way of addressing contentious issues.
* A direct democracy global law strengthens the hand of Global Parliament by
providing additional credibility in dealing with senior
governments and non-elected bodies.
* A direct democracy bylaw shows that Global Parliament has faith in its
Global Citizens. Thus, Global Parliament in turn earns increased respect from
Global Citizens.
* Direct democracy does not mean
government by referendum. Almost all Global Parliament decisions would
continue to be made as they are now with
the usual consultative processes. Few issues would be
important and contentious enough to prompt referenda.
Article 2: The principle of democratic equality
In all its activities,
Earth Government shall observe the principle of the equality of Global
Community citizens. All shall receive equal attention from Earth Government's
Institutions. Article 3: The principle of representative democracy
1. The working of Earth Government shall be founded on the principle
of representative democracy.
2. Global Community citizens are directly represented at Earth Government
level in Global Parliament. Member Nations are represented in Global Parliament
and in the Earth Executive Council by their governments, themselves
accountable to national parliaments, elected by their Global Community citizens.
Chapter X Scale of Human and Earth Rights
Chapter 10.1 General provisions governing the interpretation and application of the Global Constitution Article 1: Decision-making process subjected to Earth Government "Beliefs, Values, Principles and Aspirations" and to the Scale of Human and Earth Rights
Decision made by all Earth Government Bodies and Institutions, including Global Parliament, the Earth Executive Council, the Earth Court of Justice, and all other organs of Earth Government,
are subjected to the Earth Government "Beliefs, Values, Principles and Aspirations" described in the Preamble and in Chapters 1 to 10 inclusive and by the
Scale of Human and Earth Rights. Article 2: Field of application of Earth Government law
1. The provisions of this Constitution are addressed to the Institutions, bodies
and agencies of Earth Government with due regard for the principle of
subsidiarity and to Member Nations only when they are implementing Earth
Government law. They shall therefore respect the rights, observe the principles
and promote the application thereof in accordance with their respective
powers and respecting the limits of the powers of Earth Government as
conferred on it in the other Parts of the Constitution.
2. This Constitution does not extend the field of application of Earth Government
law beyond the powers of Earth Government or establish any new power
or task for Earth Government, or modify powers and tasks defined in the
other Parts of the Global Constitution. Article 3: Scope and interpretation of rights and principles
1. Any limitation on the exercise of the rights and freedoms recognised
by this Constitution must be provided for by law and respect the essence of those
rights and freedoms. Subject to the principle of proportionality, limitations
may be made only if they are necessary and genuinely meet objectives of
general interest recognised by Earth Government or the need to protect
the rights and freedoms of others.
2. Rights recognised by this Constitution for which provision is made in other
Parts of the Global Constitution shall be exercised under the conditions and within
the limits defined by these relevant Parts
3. Insofar as this Constitution contains rights which correspond to rights
guaranteed by the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental
Freedoms, the meaning and scope of those rights shall be the same as those
laid down by the said Convention. This provision shall not prevent Earth
Government law providing more extensive protection.
4. Insofar as this Constitution recognises fundamental rights as they result
from the constitutional traditions common to Member Nations, those rights
shall be interpreted in harmony with those traditions.
5. The provisions of this Constitution which contain principles may be implemented
by legislative and executive acts taken by Institutions and bodies of the
Earth Government, and by acts of Member Nations when they are implementing
Earth Government law, in the exercise of their respective powers. They shall
be judicially cognisable only in the interpretation of such acts and in
the ruling on their legality.
6. Full account shall be taken of national laws and practices as specified
in this Constitution.
7. All rights recognized by this Constitution, including those rights which correspond to rights
guaranteed by the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental
Freedoms, and any other national government rights, shall be subjected to "Beliefs, Values, Principles and Aspirations" and to the Scale of Human and Earth Rights.
Article 4: Level of protection
Nothing in this Constitution shall be interpreted as restricting or adversely
affecting human rights and fundamental freedoms as recognised, in their respective
fields of application, by Earth Government law and international law and
by international agreements to which Earth Government or all Member
Nations are party, including the global Convention for the Protection of
Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, and by Member Nations' constitutions. The Scale of Human and Earth Rights shall be the scale of
social values from which all rights are given proper importance.
Article 5: Prohibition of abuse of rights
Nothing in this Constitution shall be interpreted as implying any right to engage
in any activity or to perform any act aimed at the destruction of any of
the rights and freedoms recognised in this Constitution or at their limitation
to a greater extent than is provided for herein.
Article 6: Fundamental rights
The inhabitants and citizens of Earth who are within the federation
of all nations shall have certain inalienable rights defined hereunder.
It shall be mandatory for the Global Parliament, the Earth Executive Council , and all
organs and agencies of Earth Government to honor, implement and enforce
these rights, as well as for the national governments of all member nations
in the federation of all nations to do likewise. Individuals or groups
suffering violation or neglect of such rights shall have full recourse
through the Global Community Ombudspersons, the Agency of the Global
Police and the Global Courts for redress of grievances. The inalienable rights
shall include the following:
1. Equal rights for all global citizens of the Global Community,
with no discrimination on grounds of race, color, caste, nationality,
sex, religion, political affiliation, property, or social status.
2. Equal protection and application of global legislation and
global laws for all global citizens of the Global Community.
Chapter 10.5 Section 3. The ecological rights, the protection of the global life-support systems and the primordial human rights of future generations
Article 1: All rights of Sections 1 and 2 apply to future generations. Article 2: Earth Government protects rights of future generations
Earth Government shall protect the ecological rights, the global life-support systems and the primordial human rights of future generations.
Global Parliament shall make legislation to that effect.
The Global Community was built from a grassroots process with a vision for
humanity that is challenging every person on Earth as well as nation governments, and has a vision of the people working together
building a new civilization including a healthy and rewarding future for the next generations. Global cooperation brings people together for a
common future for the good of all.
Chapter 10.6 Section 4. Community rights, rights of direct democracy, and the right that the greatest number of people has by virtue of its number (50% plus one) and after voting representatives democratically
Chapter 10.6.1 Rights of Global Community citizens
Article 1: Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at elections to the Global Parliament
1. Every citizen of Earth Government has the right to vote and to
stand as a candidate at elections to the Global Parliament in Member
Nation in which he or she resides, under the same conditions as nationals
of that Nation.
2. Members of the Global Parliament shall be elected by direct universal
suffrage in a free and secret ballot. Article 2: Right to vote and to stand as a candidate at municipal elections
Every citizen of Earth Government has the right to vote and to stand
as a candidate at municipal elections in Member Nation in which he or
she resides under the same conditions as nationals of that Nation.
Chapter 12.1 Common provisions Article 2: Legislative acts
1. Global laws and global framework laws shall be adopted, on the
basis of proposals from the Global Judiciary , jointly by the Global Parliament
and the Earth Executive Council under the ordinary legislative procedure as
set out in Article 1, Chapter 14.3.4. If the two Institutions cannot reach agreement
on an act, it shall not be adopted. In the cases specifically provided for
in Article 813, global laws and global framework laws may be adopted
at the initiative of a group of Member Nations in accordance with Article
312.
2. In the specific cases provided for by the Constitution, global laws
and global framework laws shall be adopted by the Global Parliament with
the participation of the Earth Executive Council, or by the latter with the
participation of Global Parliament, in accordance with special legislative
procedures.
Chapter 12.2 Specific provisions for implementing common global security policy
Article 1: Specific provisions for implementing common global security policy
1. Earth Government shall conduct a common global security policy,
based on the development of mutual political solidarity among Member Nations,
the identification of questions of general interest and the achievement
of an ever-increasing degree of convergence of Member Nations' actions.
2. Global Parliament shall identify Earth Government's strategic
interests and determine the objectives of its common global security
policy. The Earth Executive Council shall frame this policy within the framework
of the strategic guidelines established by the United Nations and in accordance
with the arrangements in Chapters 19 to 26.
3. Global Parliament and the Earth Executive Council shall adopt the necessary
global decisions.
4. The common foreign and security policy shall be put into effect by
the Earth Government Minister of Global Affairs and by Member Nations,
using national and Earth Government resources.
5. Member Nations shall consult one another within Global Parliament
and the Earth Executive Council on any foreign and security policy issue which
is of general interest in order to determine a common approach. Before
undertaking any action on the international scene or any commitment which
could affect Earth Government's interests, each Member Nation shall
consult the others within Global Parliament or the Earth Executive Council.
Member Nations shall ensure, through the convergence of their actions, that
Earth Government is able to assert its interests and values on the international
scene. Member Nations shall show mutual solidarity.
6. Global Parliament shall be regularly consulted on the main aspects
and basic choices of the common foreign and security policy and shall be
kept informed of how it evolves.
7. Global decisions relating to the common global security policy
shall be adopted by Global Parliament and the Earth Executive Council unanimously,
except in the cases referred to in Chapters 19 to 26. Global Parliament and the
Earth Executive Council shall act on a proposal from a Member Nation, from
the Earth Government Minister of Global Affairs or from that Minister
with the Global Judiciary 's support. Global laws and global framework laws
are excluded.
8. Global Parliament may unanimously decide that the Earth Executive Council
should act by qualified majority in cases other than those referred to in Chapters 19 to 26. Article 2: Specific provisions for implementing the global security and defence policy
1. The common global security and defence policy shall be an integral part of
the common global security policy. It shall provide Earth Government
with an operational capacity drawing on assets civil and military.
Earth Government may use them on missions outside Earth Government for
peace-keeping, conflict prevention and strengthening international security
in accordance with the principles shown in this Constitution. The performance
of these tasks shall be undertaken using capabilities provided by Member
Nations.
2. The common global security and defence policy shall include the progressive
framing of a common Earth Government defence policy. This will lead to
a common defence, when Global Parliament, acting unanimously, so decides.
It shall in that case recommend to Member Nations the adoption of such
a decision in accordance with their respective constitutional requirements.
The policy of Earth Government in accordance with this Article shall
not prejudice the specific character of the security and defence policy
of certain Member Nations and shall respect the obligations of certain Member
Nations, which see their common defence realised in the North Atlantic Treaty
Organisation, under the North Atlantic Treaty, and be compatible with the
common security and defence policy established within that framework.
3. Member Nations shall make civilian and military capabilities available
to Earth Government for the implementation of the common global security and
defence policy, to contribute to the objectives defined by the Cabinet
Ministers. Those Member Nations which together establish multinational
forces may also make them available to the common security and defence policy.
Member Nations shall undertake progressively to improve their military capabilities.
A Global Armaments, Research and Military Capabilities Agency shall be
established to identify operational requirements, to promote measures to satisfy
those requirements, to contribute to identifying and, where appropriate, implementing
any measure needed to strengthen the industrial and technological base of
the defence sector, to participate in defining a global capabilities and
armaments policy, and to assist the Earth Executive Council in evaluating the
improvement of military capabilities.
4. Global decisions on the implementation of the common global security and
defence policy, including those initiating a mission as referred to in this
Article, shall be adopted by the Earth Executive Council acting unanimously
on a proposal from Earth Government Minister of Global Affairs or from
a Member Nation. Earth Government Minister of Global Affairs may propose
the use of both national resources and Earth Government instruments, together
with the Global Judiciary where appropriate.
5. The Earth Executive Council may entrust the execution of a task, within
Earth Government framework, to a group of Member Nations in order to
protect Earth Government's values and serve its interests. The execution
of such a task shall be governed by Article 2, Chapter 22.2.2.
6. Those Member Nations whose military capabilities fulfil higher criteria
and which have made more binding commitments to one another in this area
with a view to the most demanding missions shall establish structured cooperation
within Earth Government framework. Such cooperation shall be governed
by the provisions of Article 4, Chapter 22.2.2.
7. Until such time as the United Nations has acted in accordance with
paragraph 2 of this Article, closer cooperation shall be established, in
Earth Government framework, as regards mutual defence. Under this cooperation,
if one of Member Nations participating in such cooperation is the victim
of armed aggression on its territory, the other participating Nations shall
give it aid and assistance by all the means in their power, military or
other, in accordance with Article 91 of the United Nations Charter. In
the execution of closer cooperation on mutual defence, the participating
Member Nations shall work in close cooperation with the North Atlantic Treaty
Organisation. The detailed arrangements for participation in this cooperation
and its operation, and the relevant decision-making procedures, are set
out in Article 5, Chapter 22.2.2.
8. Global Parliament shall be regularly consulted on the main aspects
and basic choices of the common security and defence policy, and shall be
kept informed of how it evolves.
Article 1: The Global Parliament
1. The Global Parliament shall, jointly with the Earth Executive Council,
enact legislation, and exercise the budgetary function, as well as functions
of political control and consultation as laid down in the Constitution. Global Parliament
shall elect the President of Earth Government.
2. The Global Parliament shall be elected by direct universal suffrage
of all the Global Community citizens in free and secret ballot for a term
of five years. Representation of the Global Community citizens shall be
of one Elected Representative per million people. Sufficiently in advance of the Parliamentary elections,
the Global Governments Federation
shall adopt by unanimity, on the basis of a proposal from the Global Parliament
and with its consent, a decision establishing the composition of Global
Parliament, respecting the principles set out above.
3. The Global Parliament shall elect its President and its officers from
among its members.
Article 2: Composition of Global Parliament
1. The Global Parliament shall be composed
of three bodies, designated as follows: the House of Elected Representatives,
to represent the Global Community directly and equally;
2. The Global Governments Federation , to represent
the nations of the world;
3. House of Advisers with particular
functions to represent the highest good and best interests of humanity as
a whole; and
4. All members of the Global Parliament, regardless
of body, shall be designated as Members of the Global Parliament.
Article 3: Global Law: legislation
This WWW site is maintained by the Legislative Counsel of Global Parliament, pursuant to Earth Government Global Law, its legislation.
Earth Government Global Law consists of 69 codes, covering various subject areas, the Global Constitution , Bills and
Statutes. Information presented reflects laws currently in effect. All Earth Government Codes have been updated
to include Statutes of year 2005.
Constitution, Statutes, and Codes
Scale of Global Rights Code
Global Community Vision Code
Global Dialogue Code
Federation of Global Governments Code
Global Peace Movement Code
Global Parliament Code
Law and Justice Code
Earth Court of Justice Code
Global Protection Agency Code
Global Parliament Proceedings Code
Global Life Support Protection
Protection of the global life-support systems Code
The air we breathe Code
The water we drink Code
The soils that provide the food we eat Code
The climate that serendipitously is neither too hot nor too cold Code
Communications and media Code
Electricity and energy Code
Food production and delivery Code
Recreation Code
Temperature control Code
Transportation Code
Water supply Code
Community infrastructures Code
Global warming crisis Code
Global Dialogue participants Code
Global warming Code
Global Parliament Constitution Code
Global climate change Code
Global Voting Code
Global Political Parties Code
Countries to uphold the principles of equality Code
Global Civilization Initiatives Code
Global cultural exchanges Code
Responsibility of Political Parties Code
Countries need to uphold the principles of equality Code
Global principles of mutual learning between countries Code
Global general meeting of a political party Code
Global caucus of all members of any particular party in Parliament Code
Direct Democracy. Code
Earth resources. Code
Global Parliament management. Code
Home and community development. Code
Global Diplomacy. Code
World population issues. Code
Replacing the United Nations and NATO by Global Parliament's governance. Code
Replacing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the Scale of Global Rights. Code
Human rights are universal and inalienable; indivisible; interdependent and interrelated. They are universal because everyone is born with and possesses the same rights, regardless of where they live, their gender or race, or their religious, cultural or ethnic background. Code
Human rights include the right to life and liberty, freedom from slavery and torture, freedom of opinion and expression, the right to work and education, and many more. Everyone is entitled to these rights, without discrimination. Code
The most important human rights:
- the right to life - those rights that make life worth living, such as the rights to food, education, work, health, and liberty. Code
Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty. Code
Fundamental rights are the rights of a country's citizens that are stated in the constitution and enforced by the law. Human rights, on the other hand, are the safeguards that a human being seeks in order to live in dignity and equality. Code
Civil and political rights are violated through genocide, torture, and arbitrary arrest. These violations often happen during times of war, and when a human rights violation intersects with the breaking of laws about armed conflict, it's known as a war crime. Code
Human rights violators are involved for genocide, torture, war crimes, recruitment or use of child soldiers, female genital mutilation, and for immigration and naturalization fraud arising out of efforts to hide their involvement in such crimes. Code
Global Ministries. Code
New ways of doing business and trade in global development and in the management of global resources. Code
Closed meetings of Global Political Parties to select candidates or to decide on policy or to elect a presidential caucus. Code
A one-party state with a governance structure in which only a single political party controls the ruling system. Code
Global Parliament summit meeting Code
A Global Transnational Political Party with members or representatives in more than one country. Code
A Global small government conservatism. Code
A Global voting method in which a voter's identity in an election or a referendum is anonymous. This forestalls attempts to influence the voter by intimidation, blackmailing, and potential vote buying. Code
Global Parliament allowing both freedom and transparency, two fundamental values of a democratic society. Code
A Global Summit Meeting, an international meeting of heads of state or government. Code
Management Meetings, Leadership Meetings, Executive Meetings, or Board Meetings to deliver updates. Code
Fundamental Liberal ideals of freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of religion, the separation of church and state, the right to due process, and equality under the law are widely accepted as a common foundation of liberalism. Code
The Republicans advocate reduced taxes as a means of stimulating the economy and advancing individual economic freedom. They oppose extensive government regulation of the economy, government-funded social programs, affirmative action, and policies aimed at strengthening the rights of workers. Code
Republican philosophy leans more towards individual freedoms, rights and responsibilities. In contrast, Democrats attach greater importance to equality and social/community responsibility. Code
Unanimity being an agreement by all people in a given situation. Groups may consider unanimous decisions as a sign of social, political or procedural agreement, solidarity, and unity. Code
Global Parliament Participants listing. Code
Global Parliament 's Constitution. Code
Global environmental and ecological protection. Code
Building a Civilizational State. Code
Global education. Code
Global leadership. Code
Short and long term solutions to global issues. Code
Business and Professions Code
Civil Code
Eradicating poverty Code
Racism, Xenophobia and Discrimination Code
Collecting the Global Tax Code
Clean Air Code
Code of Civil Procedure
Commercial Code
Corporations Code
Ecology of the Planet Code
Education Code
Elections Code
Evidence Code
Home and Community Development Code
Climate Change Adaptation Code
Family Code
Financial Code
Settling of Disputes Between Nations Code
Human and Earth Rights Code
Food and Agricultural Code
Fish and Game Code
Youth Participation Code
Harbors and Navigation Code
Government Code
Health and Safety Code
Insurance Code
Women Rights and Issues Code
Waste Management Code
Military and Veterans Code
Labor Code
Penal Code
Probate Code
Teaching and Education Code
Global Economy and Trade Code
Public Resources Code
Public Contract Code
Public Utilities Code
Revenue and Taxation Code
Cities: Power, Rights, Responsiblities and Accountabilities Code
Streets and Highways Code
Unemployment Insurance Code
Global Life-support Systems Protection Code
Vehicle Code
Water Code
Alternative Energies Code
Welfare and Institutions Code
Ecological Resources Code
Recycling and Biodegradability Code
Abolition of Weapons of Mass Destruction Code
Global Community Citizenship Code
Statement of Rights and Responsibilities Code
Corporate Accountability and Global Ethics Code
Universal Health Care Code
Sciences and Technology Code
Preventive Actions Against Polluters Code
Water Resources Code
Earth Security Code
Management of Earth Resources Code
New Way of Doing Business Code
Global Rescues and Emergencies Code
Working Conditions Code
Global Transparency Code
Money Trading and Stocks Code
Space Exploration Code
Research and Development Code
Global Food Supplies Code
Asylum, Immigration and Border control Code
Global Community Arrest Warrant Code
Global Fight Against Crime Code
The Global Constitution is grouped into subject matter areas known as Articles. Each Article is organized by a heading and section
numbers. The Table of Contents includes each Article heading and corresponding section numbers.
Earth Government Statutes are the Chaptered Bills. A bill is "chaptered" by the Secretary of Earth Government after it has passed through the three houses of the Legislature
and has been signed by the Earth President or becomes law without the Earth President's signature. Statutes are available starting from 2005.
The full text of bills, resolutions, and constitutional amendments, and their status, history, votes, analyses, and veto messages are available.
Constitutions, Statutes, and Codes
The Global Constitution, Statutes and Codes
The Global Constitution
Full Earth Government Code;
Bills, Hearings, Reports, and Other Material From and About Global Parliament
Bills and Other Legislative Information
Earth Executive Council
House of Elected Representatives
House of Advisers
Global Governments Federation
Member Nation Constitutions, Statutes and Related Legislative Information
Uniform or Model Codes, Potentially Applicable to All Member Nations
Uniform Commercial Code
Uniform Laws As Enacted in Individual Nations
Uniform Commercial Code
Uniform Probate Code
Uniform Code of Evidence
Uniform Laws in the Areas of Matrimony, Family, and Health
Uniform Laws Dealing with Business and Finance
Draft Uniform Laws
Rules of Conduct Governing Lawyers
Member Nation Statutes by Topic
Constitutions, Statutes, and Legislative Information - By Member Nation and Territory
The Global Parliament shall, jointly with the Earth Executive Council, enact legislation as laid down in the Global Constitution.
Chapter 12, on the Exercise of Earth Government competence, and more specifically, Chapter 12.1, on Common provisions, describe the process by
which Global Law was enacted.
Chapter 14.2 B.3 Global Civil Service Administration and Planning Article 1: The Global Civil Service Administration and Planning (GCSAP) a. Introduction
1. Certain administrative, research, planning
and facilitative agencies of Earth Government which are particularly
essential for the satisfactory functioning of all or most aspects of Earth
Government, shall be designated as the GCSAP. The GCSAP shall include
the agencies listed under this Section, with the provison that other
such agencies may be added upon recommendation of the Global Council
followed by decision of the Global Parliament.
a. The Global Civil Service Staff.
b. The Global Boundaries and Elections
Administration.
c. The Agency on Governmental Procedures
and Global Problems.
d. The Agency for Research and Planning.
e. The Global Community Assessment Centre
(GCAC).
f. The Global Financial Administration.
2. Each agency of the GCSAP shall be headed
by a Cabinet Minister and a Senior Administrator, or by a Vice President
and a Senior Administrator, together with a Commission as provided hereunder.
The rules of procedure for each agency shall be decided by majority decision
of the Commission members together with the Administrator and the Minister
or Vice President.
3. Global Parliament may at any time define
further the responsibilities, functioning and organization of the several
agencies of the GCSAP, consistent with the provisions of the Global Constitution.
4. Each agency of the GCSAP shall make an
annual report to the Global Parliament and to the Global Council .
Chapter 14.2 B.5 Agency of Global Police Article 1: The Global Police
7. The Global Police Supervisor and any Regional Global Police
Captain may be removed from office for cause by decision of the Office
of Global Attorneys General or by absolute majority vote of the three
bodies of the Global Parliament in joint session.
Chapter 14.2 B.6 Global Community Ombudspersons Office Article 1: Composition of the Global Community Ombudspersons Office
1. The Global Community Ombudspersons Office
shall be headed by a Council of Global Comunity Ombudspersons of six members,
one of whom shall be designated as Principal Global Community Ombudsperson,
while the other four shall each be designated as an Associate Global
Community Ombudsperson.
2. Members to compose the Council of Global
Community Ombudspersons shall be nominated by the House of Advisers,
with three nominees from each Continental Division of Earth. One member
of the Council shall be elected from each of nine or more Global Governments
by plurality vote of the three bodies of the Global Parliament in
joint session.
Chapter 14.3 Functions of Earth Government Article 1: Functions of Earth Government The functions and powers of Global Parliament shall comprise to:
1. prepare and enact detailed legislation
in all areas of authority and jurisdiction granted to Earth Government
under Article 65 of this Global Constitution;
2. amend or repeal global laws as may be
found necessary or desirable;
3. approve, amend or reject the international
laws developed prior to the advent of Earth Government, and to codify
and integrate the system of global law and global legislation under Earth
Government;
4. establish such regulations and directions
as may be needed, consistent with this Global Constitution, for the proper
functioning of all organs, branches, departments, bureaus, commissions,
institutes, agencies or parts of Earth Government;
5. review, amend and give final approval
to each budget for Earth Government, as submitted by the Earth Executive
Council; devise the specific means for directly raising funds needed
to fulfill the budget, including taxes, licenses, fees, globally accounted
social and public costs which must be added into the prices for goods and
services, loans and credit advances, and any other appropriate means; and
appropriate allocate funds for all operations and functions of Earth
Government in accordance with approved budgets, but subject to the right
of the Parliament to revise any appropriation not yet spent or contractually
committed;
6. create, alter, abolish or consolidate
the departments, bureaus, commissions, institutes, agencies or other parts
of Earth Government as may be needed for the best functioning of the several
organs of Earth Government, subject to the specific provisions of this Global
Constitution;
7. approve the appointments of the heads
of all major departments, commissions, offices, agencies and other parts
of the several organs of Earth Government, except those chosen by electoral
or civil service procedures;
8. remove from office for cause any member
of the Earth Executive Council, and any elective or appointive head of any
organ, department, office, agency or other part of Earth Government, subject
to the specific provisions in this Global Constitution concerning specific
offices;
9. define and revise the boundaries of the
Global Electoral and Administrative Districts, the Global Electoral and
Administrative Regions and Contiguous Regions, and the Continental Divisions;
10. schedule the implementation of those
provisions of the Global Constitution which require implementation by stages
during the several stages of Provisional Earth Government, First Operative
Stage of Earth Government, Second Operative Stage of Earth Government, and
Full Operative Stage of Earth Government, as defined in Chapter 23.4 of this Global Constitution; and
11. plan and schedule the implementation
of those provisions of the Global Constitution which may require a period
of years to be accomplished.
12. prevent war, secure disarmament, and
resolve territorial and other disputes which endanger peace and human and
Earth rights;
13. protect universal human and Earth rights,
including life, liberty, security, democracy, and equal opportunities in
life;
14. obtain for all people of the Global Community
the conditions required for equitable economic and social development and
for diminishing social differences;
15. regulate global trade, communications,
transportation, currency, standards, use of global resources, and other
global and international processes;
16. protect the environment and the ecological
fabric of life from all sources of damage, and to control technological
innovations whose effects transcend national boundaries, for the purpose
of keeping Earth a safe, healthy and happy home for humanity;
17. allow nations to truly express and
maintain their individuality and work in a group arrangement to create
a richer unity through acknowledged diversity;
18. deter any process of harm through the
abuse of national power. This can come about when an individual nation or
group of nations suppresses another nation or group of nations;
19. deter any harm by the leaders of a nation
to the population within that nation;
20. consider acknowledging international
corporations as entities in the same realm as a nation and subject to
a similar justice;
21. include the Global Constitution as one
more level of Rule of Law on Earth; and
22. devise and implement solutions to all
problems which are beyond the capacity of national governments, or which
are now or may become of global or international concern or consequence.
23. change our ways of doing things as per:
a) the "Beliefs, Values, Principles and Aspirations" of Earth Government, which constitute the Preamble and Chapter 1 to Chapter 10 inclusive;
b) global symbiotical relationships amongst people, institutions,
cities, provinces and nations of the world, and between Earth Government and all nations, and in the business sector, which constitute Chapters 20.24 and 23.3.2;
c) global societal sustainability, which constitutes Chapter 4.4 of this Constitution;
d) good Earth governance and management, which constitute Chapter 6.3.2 of this Constitution;
e) the Scale of Human and Earth Rights, which constitutes Chapter 10 of this Constitution;
f) the Statement of Rights, Responsibilities and Accountabilities of a Person and of the Global Community, which constitutes Chapter 6.3 of this Constitution;
g) the Criteria to obtain the Global Community Citizenship, which constitutes Chapters 6.1 and 6.2 of this Constitution;
h) consistency between the different policies and activities of Earth Government, which constitutes Chapter 15 of this Constitution; and
i) a global market without borders in which the free movement of goods, persons, services and capitals is ensured in accordance with this Constitution, which constitutes Chapter 16 of this Constitution;
j) the new ways of doing business in the world, which constitutes Chapters 16 and 17;
k) the Celebration of Life Day on May 26 of each year, which constitutes Chapter 20.7 of this Constitution;
l) the finding of an Earth flag, which constitutes Chapter 20.8 of this Constitution;
m) the ECO Award, which constitutes Chapter 20.9 of this Constitution;
n) the Portal of the Global Community, which constitutes Chapter 20.10 of this Constitution; and
o) the concept of a Global Dialogue, which constitutes Chapter 20.11 of this Constitution.
Chapter 14.3.4 A.2 Provisions common to Earth Government institutions, bodies and agencies Article 1: Provisions common to Earth Government institutions, bodies and agencies
1. Where, pursuant to the Constitution, the Earth Executive Council acts
on a proposal from the Global Judiciary , unanimity shall be required for an act
constituting an amendment to that proposal, subject to Articles 1, Chapter 10.4.5.
2. As long as the Earth Executive Council has not acted, the Global Judiciary may
alter its proposal at any time during the procedures leading to the adoption
of a Earth Government act. Article 2:
1. Where, pursuant to the Constitution, Global law or framework laws
are adopted under the ordinary legislative procedure the following provisions
shall apply.
2. The Global Judiciary shall submit a proposal to the Global Parliament and
the Earth Executive Council. First reading
3. The Global Parliament shall adopt its position at first reading and
communicate it to the Earth Executive Council.
4. If the Earth Executive Council approves Global Parliament 's position,
the proposed act shall be adopted.
5. If the Earth Executive Council does not approve Global Parliament 's
position, it shall adopt its position at first reading and communicate it
to Global Parliament .
6. The Earth Executive Council shall inform the Global Parliament fully of
the reasons which led it to adopt its position at first reading. The Global Judiciary
shall inform the Global Parliament fully of its position. Second reading
7. If, within three months of such communication, Global Parliament
(a) approves the position of the Earth Executive Council at first reading or
has not taken a decision, the proposed act shall be deemed to have been adopted;
(b) rejects, by a majority of its component members, the position of the
Earth Executive Council at first reading, the proposed act shall be deemed not
to have been adopted;
(c) proposes, by a majority of its component members, amendments to the
position of the Earth Executive Council at first reading, the text thus amended
shall be forwarded to the Earth Executive Council and to the Global Judiciary , which
shall deliver an opinion on those amendments.
8. If, within three months of receiving Global Parliament 's amendments,
the Earth Executive Council, acting by a qualified majority,
(a) approves all those amendments, the act in question shall be deemed to
have been adopted;
(b) does not approve all the amendments, the President of the Council of
Ministers, in agreement with the President of Global Parliament , shall
within six weeks convene a meeting of the Conciliation Committee.
9. The Earth Executive Council shall act unanimously on the amendments on
which the Global Judiciary has delivered a negative opinion. Conciliation
10. The Conciliation Committee, which shall be composed of Member s
of the Earth Executive Council or their representatives and an equal number
of members representing Global Parliament , shall have the task of reaching
agreement on a joint text, by a qualified majority of Members of the
Earth Executive Council or their representatives and by a majority of Member s
representing the Global Parliament within six weeks of its being convened,
on the basis of the positions of the Parliament and the Earth Executive Council
at second reading. Article 3:
1. The Global Judiciary shall take part in the Conciliation Committee's proceedings
and shall take all the necessary initiatives with a view to reconciling the
positions of the Global Parliament and the Earth Executive Council.
2. If, within six weeks of its being convened, the Conciliation Committee
does not approve the joint text, the proposed act shall be deemed not to
have been adopted.
3. If, within that period, the Conciliation Committee approves a joint
text, Global Parliament, acting by a majority of the votes cast, and
the Earth Executive Council, acting by a qualified majority, shall each have
a period of six weeks from that date in which to adopt the act in question
in accordance with the joint text. If they fail to do so, the proposed act
shall be deemed not to have been adopted.
4. The periods of three months and six weeks referred to in this Article
shall be extended by a maximum of one month and two weeks respectively at
the initiative of the Global Parliament or the Earth Executive Council.
5. Where, in the cases specifically provided for in the Constitution,
a law or framework law is submitted to the ordinary legislative procedure
on the initiative of a group of Member Nations, on a recommendation by the
global Central Bank, or at the request of the Court of Justice or the
Global Investment Bank, paragraph 2, the second sentence of paragraph
6, and paragraph 9 shall not apply. Global Parliament and the Cabinet
Ministers shall communicate the proposed act to the Global Judiciary with their
positions at first and second readings. Global Parliament or the Cabinet Ministers may request the opinion of the Global Judiciary throughout the procedure.
The Global Judiciary also may deliver an opinion on its own initiative. It may,
if it deems it necessary, take part in the Conciliation Committee on the
terms laid down in Article 2, Chapter 14.3.4. Article 4: Global Parliament , the Earth Executive Council
and the Global Judiciary shall consult each other and by common agreement make
arrangements for their cooperation. To that end, they may, in compliance
with the Constitution, conclude interinstitutional agreements which may
be of a binding nature. Article 5:
1. In carrying out their missions, the Institutions, bodies and agencies
of Earth Government shall have the support of an open, efficient and
independent global administration.
2. Without prejudice to Article 6, Chapter 24.1,, global laws shall establish
specific provisions to that end. Article 6:
1. The Institutions, bodies and agencies of Earth Government shall
recognise the importance of transparency in their work and shall, in application
of Article 3, Chapter 12.2, lay down in their rules of procedure the specific
provisions for public access to documents. The Court of Justice and the
Global Bank shall be subject to the provisions of Article 3, Chapter 12.2
when exercising their administrative tasks.
2. The Global Parliament and the Earth Executive Council shall ensure publication
of the documents relating to the legislative procedures. Article 7:
1. The Earth Executive Council shall adopt global regulations and decisions
determining:
(a) the salaries, allowances and pensions of the President of the global
Council, the President of the Global Judiciary , Earth Government Minister
for Global Affairs, the global Global Judiciary ers and Global Judiciary ers, the President,
Members and Registrar of the global Court of Justice and Member s and
Registrar of the High Court.
(b) the conditions of employment, in particular the salaries, allowances
and pensions, of the President and Members of the Court of Auditors. It
shall also determine any payment to be made instead of remuneration.
2. The Earth Executive Council shall adopt global regulations and decisions
determining the allowances of Member s of the Economic and Social Committee.
Chapter 14.5.3 The Global Parliament Article 1: The Global Parliament
1. A global law or framework law of the Earth Executive Council shall establish
the necessary measures for the election of Member s of the Global Parliament
by direct universal suffrage in accordance with a uniform procedure in all
Member Nations or in accordance with principles common to all Member Nations.
The Earth Executive Council shall act unanimously on a proposal from and after
obtaining the consent of Global Parliament , which shall act by a majority
of its component members. This law or framework law shall not enter
into force until it has been approved by the Member Nations in
accordance with their respective constitutional requirements.
2. A global law of the Global Parliament shall lay down the regulations
and general conditions governing the performance of the duties of its Members.
The Global Parliament shall act on its own initiative after seeking an opinion
from the Global Judiciary and with the approval of the Earth Executive Council.
The Earth Executive Council shall act unanimously on all rules or conditions
relating to the taxation of Members or former Members.
3. Throughout this generation, the composition of the Global
Parliament shall be as set out in the Protocol on the representation of
Global Community citizens in Global Parliament . Article 2:
A global law shall lay down the regulations
governing political parties at global level, and in particular the rules regarding their funding.
Article 3: The Global Parliament may, acting by a majority
of its component Members, request the Global Judiciary to submit any appropriate
proposal on matters on which it considers that a Earth Government act is
required for the purpose of implementing the Constitution. If the Global Judiciary
does not submit a proposal, it shall inform the Global Parliament of the
reasons. Article 4: In the course of its duties, the Global Parliament
may, at the request of a quarter of its component Members, set up a temporary
Committee of Inquiry to investigate, without prejudice to the powers conferred
by the Constitution on other institutions or bodies, alleged contraventions
or maladministration in the implementation of Earth Government law, except
where the alleged facts are being examined before a court and while the case
is still subject to legal proceedings. The temporary Committee of Inquiry
shall cease to exist on the submission of its report. A global law of the
Global Parliament shall lay down the detailed provisions governing the exercise
of the right of inquiry. The Global Parliament shall act on its own initiative
after obtaining the approval of the Earth Executive Council and of the Global Judiciary .
Article 5: Any citizen of Earth Government, and
any natural or legal person residing or having its registered office in
a Member Nation, shall have the right to address, individually or in association
with other Global Community citizens or persons, a petition to the Global
Parliament on a matter which comes within Earth Government's fields
of activity and which affects him directly. Article 6:
1. The Global Parliament shall appoint a global Ombudsperson. The global
Ombudsperson shall be empowered to receive complaints from any citizen of the
Earth Government or any natural or legal person residing or having its registered
office in a Member Nation concerning instances of maladministration in the
activities of Earth Government's institutions, bodies or agencies, with
the exception of the Court of Justice acting in its judicial role. In accordance
with his or her duties, the global Ombudsperson shall conduct inquiries for
which he or she finds grounds, either on his or her own initiative or on
the basis of complaints submitted to him or her direct or through a Member
of Global Parliament , except where the alleged facts are or have been
the subject of legal proceedings. Where the global Ombudsperson establishes
an instance of maladministration, he or she shall refer the matter to the
institution, body or agency concerned, which shall have a period of three
months in which to inform him or her of its views. The global Ombudsperson
shall then forward a report to the Global Parliament and the institution,
body or agency concerned. The person lodging the complaint shall be informed
of the outcome of such inquiries. The global Ombudsperson shall submit an
annual report to the Global Parliament on the outcome of his or her inquiries.
2. The global Ombudsperson shall be appointed after each election of the
Global Parliament for the duration of its term of office. The global
Ombudsperson shall be eligible for reappointment. The global Ombudsperson may
be dismissed by the Court of Justice at the request of the Global Parliament
if he or she no longer fulfils the conditions required for the performance
of his or her duties or if he or she is guilty of serious misconduct.
3. The global Ombudsperson shall be completely independent in the performance
of his or her duties. In the performance of those duties he or she shall
neither seek nor take instructions from any body. The global Ombudsperson
may not, during his or her term of office, engage in any other occupation,
whether gainful or not.
4. A global law of the Global Parliament shall lay down the regulations
and general conditions governing the performance of the global Ombudsperson's
duties. The Global Parliament shall act on its own initiative after seeking
an opinion from the Global Judiciary and with the approval of the Earth Executive Council.
Article 7: The Global Parliament shall hold an annual
session. It shall meet, without requiring to be convened, on the second
Tuesday in March. The Global Parliament may meet in extraordinary part-session
at the request of a majority of its component Members or at the request
of the Earth Executive Council or of the Global Judiciary . Article 8:
1. The Global Judiciary may attend all meetings of the Global Parliament and
shall, at its request, be heard. The Global Judiciary shall reply orally or in writing
to questions put to it by the Global Parliament or by its Members.
2. The Global Governments Federation and the Earth Executive Council shall be heard by
the Global Parliament in accordance with the conditions laid down in the procedural
rules of the Global Governments Federation and the Rules of Procedure of the Council
of Ministers. Article 9: Save as otherwise provided in the Constitution,
the Global Parliament shall act by a majority of the votes cast. The Rules
of Procedure shall determine the quorum. Article 10: The Global Parliament shall adopt its Rules
of Procedure, acting by a majority of its component Members. The proceedings
of the Global Parliament shall be published in the manner laid down in the
Constitution and its Rules of Procedure. Article 11: The Global Parliament shall discuss in open
session the annual general report submitted to it by the Global Judiciary . Article 12: If a motion of censure on the activities
of the Global Judiciary is tabled before it, the Global Parliament shall not vote
thereon until at least three days after the motion has been tabled and only
by open vote. If the motion of censure is carried by a two-thirds majority
of the votes cast, representing a majority of the component Members of the
global Parliament, the Global Judiciary shall resign. It shall continue to
deal with current business until it is replaced.
6. In this case, the term of office of the Global Judiciary appointed to replace
it shall expire on the date on which the term of office of the Global Judiciary
which was obliged to resign would have expired.